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Número de pieza TW8825
Descripción LCD Video Processor
Fabricantes Intersil 
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No Preview Available ! TW8825 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

Techwell
LCD Video Processor with Built-in Decoder, MCU, OSD,
TCON and Analog RGB Input Support
TW8825
The TW8825 incorporates many of the features
required to create multi-purpose in-car LCD display
system in a single package. It integrates a high quality
2D comb NTSC/PAL/SECAM video decoder, triple high
speed RGB ADCs, high quality scaler, versatile OSD, and
high performance MCU. Its image video processing
capability includes arbitrary scaling, panoramic scaling,
image mirroring, image adjustment and enhancement,
Black and White Stretch, etc. On the input side, it
supports a rich combination of CVBS, S-video,
component video, analog RGB as well as digital
YCbCr/RGB inputs. On the output side, it supports a
variety of digital panel types with its built-in timing
controller. The integration of additional touch screen
controller, LED driver controller, PWM and MCU makes
this a versatile solution for many portable applications.
Applications
In-car display
Portable DVD and DVRs players
Portable media player
Analog Video Decoder
NTSC (M, 4.43) and PAL (B, D, G, H, I, M, N, N
combination), PAL (60), SECAM with automatic format
detection
Three 10-bit ADCs and analog clamping circuit.
Fully programmable static gain or automatic gain
control for the Y or CVBS channel
Programmable white peak control for the Y or CVBS
channel
Software selectable analog inputs allows composite,
S-video, analog YPbPr or RGB
High quality adaptive 2D comb filter for both NTSC
and PAL inputs
PAL delay line for color phase error correction
Image enhancement with 2D dynamic peaking and
CTI.
Digital sub-carrier PLL for accurate color decoding
Digital horizontal PLL and Advanced synchronization
processing for VCR playback and weak signal
performance
Programmable hue, brightness, saturation, contrast,
sharpness
High quality horizontal and vertical filtered down
scaling with arbitrary scale down ratio
Analog RGB Inputs
Triple high speed 10-bit ADCs with clamping and
programmable gain amplifier
SOG and H/V sync support for YPbPr or RGB input
Built-in line locked PLL with sync separator
Supports input resolution up to 1080p
Digital Inputs Support
Supports both BT656 and 601 video formats
Supports YCbCr/RGB 24-bit input
Supports RGB 565 + BT 656 at the same time
Supports input resolution up to 1080p
TFT Panel Support
Built-in programmable timing controller
Supports 3, 4, 6 or 8 bits per pixel up to 16.8 million
colors with built-in dithering engine
Supports digital panel up to XGA resolution
Supports Serial (8-bit) RGB panel
Font Based On Screen Display
Four window font OSD with bordering / shadow
10KB programmable font RAM and 512 display RAM
1/2/3/4 bits/pixel
Supports variable width (12/16), height (2~32)
SPI Flash Based On Screen Display
Nine bitmap based OSD windows through SPI
Supports 4/6/8 bits/pixel
Supports RLE decompression for one window
Supports overlapping between windows
FN7934.0
February 20, 2012
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2012. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

1 page




TW8825 pdf
TW8825
0x241CLP Position.......................................................................119
0x242CLP Width...........................................................................119
0x243RCK Control HI...................................................................119
0x244RCK Position LO................................................................119
0x245RCK Width LO....................................................................120
0x246ROE Control HI...................................................................120
0x247ROE Position LO................................................................120
0x248ROE Width LO....................................................................120
0x249RSP Control........................................................................120
0x24ARSP Position Control.........................................................120
0x24BCPL Position Control .........................................................121
0x24CCPL Position Control LO...................................................121
0x24DTCON Control I..................................................................121
0x24ETCON Control II .................................................................121
0x280 Image Adjustment Register..............................................122
0x281 Image Adjustment Register..............................................122
0x282 Image Adjustment Register..............................................122
0x283 Image Adjustment Register..............................................122
0x284 Image Adjustment Register..............................................122
0x285 Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x286 Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x287 Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x288 Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x289 Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x28A Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x28B Image Adjustment Register..............................................123
0x28C Image Adjustment Register.............................................124
0x2B0 Image Adjustment Register..............................................124
0x2B1 Image Adjustment Register..............................................124
0x2B2 Image Adjustment Register..............................................124
0x2B6 Image Adjustment Register..............................................124
0x2B7 Image Adjustment Register..............................................124
0x2BE Image Adjustment Register.............................................125
0x2BF Test Pattern Generator Register .....................................125
0x2E0 LCDC Gamma Control Register.....................................126
0x2E1 Gamma Table Address Port Register.............................126
0x2E3 Gamma Table Data Port Register...................................126
0x2E4 Dither Option Register......................................................126
Dither Output Selection and Calculations.......................................127
0x2F0 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................127
0x2F1 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................127
0x2F2 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................127
0x2F3 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................128
0x2F4 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................128
0x2F5 RGB Level Readout Register ..........................................128
0x2F8 8-bit Panel Interface Register...........................................128
0x2F9 8-bit Panel Interface Register...........................................128
FOSD ................................................................................................129
0x300 Font OSD Control Register...............................................129
0x301 Status Register ..................................................................129
0x302 Test Register......................................................................129
0x303 Font OSD Control Register...............................................129
0x304 Font OSD Control Register...............................................130
0x305 Font OSD Control Register...............................................130
0x306 OSD RAM Address Register...........................................130
0x307 OSD RAM Data Port Hi Register.....................................130
0x308 OSD RAM Data Port Lo Register....................................130
0x309 Font RAM Address Register............................................131
0x30A Font RAM Data Port.........................................................131
0x30B Multi-Color Font Start Position Register..........................131
0x30C Font OSD Control Register..............................................131
0x30D Character Color Look-up table data port High Byte
Register.............................................................................................131
0x30E Character Color Look-up table data port Low Byte
Register.............................................................................................131
0x310 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................131
0x311 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................132
0x312 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................132
0x313 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................132
0x314 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................132
0x315 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................132
0x316 OSD Window1 Control Register.....................................132
5
0x317 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................133
0x318 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................133
0x319 OSD Window1 Control Register......................................133
x31A OSD Window1 Control Register........................................133
0x31B OSD Window1 Control Register .....................................133
0x31C OSD Window1 Control Register.....................................134
0x31D OSD Window1 Control Register ....................................134
0x31E OSD Window1 Control Register .....................................134
0x31F OSD Window1 Control Register......................................134
0x320 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................134
0x321 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................134
0x322 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x323 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x324 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x325 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x326 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x327 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................135
0x328 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................136
0x329 OSD Window2 Control Register......................................136
0x32A OSD Window2 Control Register .....................................136
0x32B OSD Window2 Control Register .....................................136
0x32C OSD Window2 Control Register.....................................136
0x32D OSD Window2 Control Register.....................................137
0x32E OSD Window2 Control Register .....................................137
0x32F OSD Window2 Control Register......................................137
0x330 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................137
0x331 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................137
0x332 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................137
0x333 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x334 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x335 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x336 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x337 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x338 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................138
0x339 OSD Window3 Control Register......................................139
0x33A OSD Window3 Control Register .....................................139
0x33B OSD Window3 Control Register .....................................139
0x33C OSD Window3 Control Register.....................................139
0x33D OSD Window3 Control Register.....................................139
0x33E OSD Window3 Control Register .....................................139
0x33F OSD Window3 Control Register......................................140
0x340 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................140
0x341 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................140
0x342 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................140
0x343 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................140
0x344 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................140
0x345 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................141
0x346 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................141
0x347 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................141
0x348 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................141
0x349 OSD Window4 Control Register......................................141
0x34A OSD Window4 Control Register .....................................141
0x34B OSD Window4 Control Register .....................................142
0x34C OSD Window4 Control Register.....................................142
0x34D OSD Window4 Control Register.....................................142
0x34E OSD Window4 Control Register .....................................142
0x34F OSD Window4 Control Register......................................142
0x350 Font OSD Control Register..............................................142
0x351 Font OSD Control Register..............................................143
0x352 Font OSD Control Register..............................................143
0x353 Multi-Color Font Start Position Register...........................143
0x354 Multi-Color Font Start Position Register...........................143
SPI OSD ...........................................................................................143
0x400 SPIOSD Control Register.................................................143
0x404 ~ 0x406 SPIOSD RLC Register ......................................144
0x404 SPIOSD RLC Control.......................................................144
0x405 SPIOSD RLC Configuration.............................................144
0x406 SPIOSD RLC Window Select..........................................144
0x40E ~ 0x40F SPIOSD TIME Adjust Register.........................144
0x40E High Byte...............................................................................144
0x40F High Byte...............................................................................144
0x410 8-Bit SPIOSD Look Up Table Access Control Register 145

5 Page





TW8825 arduino
Functional Description
TW8825
Overview
Intersil|Techwell’s TW8825 LCD Video processor is a highly integrated TFT panel controller. It integrates a high quality
2D comb NTSC/PAL/SECAM video decoder, scalers, timing controller, flexible font based, SPI based OSD engine and
high performance MCU. This unique level of mixed signal integration turns a TFT panel into a flexible display system. It
incorporates easy-to-operate features in a single package for multi-purpose in-car LCD display, portable DVD and DVRs
media players.
It contains all the logic required to convert analog or digital video signals in various formats to the signal formats that is
necessary to drive various kind of TFT panel types. It supports different panel resolutions depending on the scaler and
panel clock settings. It has built-in TCON for direct connecting with low cost TCON-less panel.
The integrated analog front-end contains ADCs with clamping circuits and Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit as well as
anti-aliasing filter to minimize external component count. The built-in video decoder employs proprietary 2D Comb filter
Y/C separation technologies to produce exceptionally high quality pictures.
The chip's internal logic synchronizes the panel frame rate to the incoming input frame rate. A high quality image-scaling
engine is used to convert the different input resolution formats to the output panel resolution. An internal de-interlacing
engine also allows interlaced video to be displayed.
On Screen Display is supported through on-chip multi-window OSD engine for maximum flexibility.
It also has built-in back light controller and panel bias voltage generator to further simplify the system design. The host
control interface supports the standard 2-wire serial bus
Analog Front-end
The analog front-end converts analog video signals to the required digital format. Each channel contains automatic
clamping circuit, AGC circuit, anti-aliasing filter and high performance ADCs to minimize the external component used.
The clamping circuit restores the signal DC level so it can be properly digitized. The analog inputs source selections are
software programmable. Different input source has different signal conditioning logics to properly convert the signal into
correct format for further processing
Video Decoder
SYNC PROCESSOR
The decoder sync processor of video input detects horizontal synchronization and vertical synchronization signals in the
composite video or in the Y signal of an S-Video signal. The processor contains a digital phase-locked-loop and decision
logic to achieve reliable sync detection in stable signal as well as in unstable signals such as those from VCR fast forward
or backward.
Horizontal Sync Processing
The horizontal synchronization processing contains a sync separator, a phase-locked-loop (PLL), and the related decision
logic.
The horizontal PLL locks onto the extracted horizontal sync in all conditions to provide jitter free image output. From
there, the PLL also provides orthogonal sampling raster for the down stream processor. It has wide lock-in range for
tracking any non-standard video signal.
Vertical Sync Processing
The vertical sync separator detects the vertical synchronization pattern in the input video signals. A detection window
controls the determination of sync. This provides more reliable synchronization. It simulates the functionality of a PLL
without the complexity of a PLL. The field status is determined at vertical synchronization time based on the vertical and
horizontal sync relationship.
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